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Drs. Brackeen and Dame return to discuss FIV (feline immunodeficiency virus) and FeLV (feline leukemia virus): how they spread, how we test and interpret results, and what positive results mean for care. They explain that FIV is usually transmitted by bites, can be managed with careful monitoring and vaccination of affected cats, and that maternal antibodies can cause false positives in kittens. FeLV is more serious—causing anemia, lymphoma, and often fatal disease—so testing before vaccination, strict isolation or risk mitigation, and prevention are essential. Practical takeaways: test outdoor or exposed cats regularly, vaccinate and reduce exposure, act quickly on illness in positive cats, and consider pet insurance to help cover unexpected costs.

This episode breaks down why anal glands exist, how they work, and the common problems pets can have—from impactions and infections to abscesses and rare cancers. Hosts, Dr. Natalie Brackeen and Dr. Josiah Dame, explain symptoms to watch for (scooting, tail tucking, straining), how internal vs. external expressions are done, treatment options, and prevention tips like diet, weight management, and allergy control.

In this episode of Vet Tales, Dr. Natalie Brackeen and Dr. Josiah Dame discuss pet obesity—how to recognize it using body condition scores, why excess weight causes arthritis, diabetes, breathing issues and liver problems, and why calories matter more than exercise. They share practical advice for pet caretakers: keep food logs, measure portions, adjust feeding for spayed/neutered and senior pets, consider satiety or weight-loss diets, use meal management tools for multi-pet homes and cats, monitor progress with your veterinarian, and watch for emerging medical options.

In this episode of Vet Tales Dr. Natalie Brackeen and Dr. Josiah Dame discuss mammary cancer in dogs and cats and how timely spay/neuter dramatically reduces risk. They explain the difference between cytology and histopathology, review statistics (dogs: ~50% malignant, cats: ~90% malignant), and cover practical timing recommendations—generally spay by 6–12 months for most dogs, at the age of 6 months for cats, with exceptions for large breeds. The hosts also address male neuter benefits (prostate disease prevention), common owner concerns (anesthetic risk, weight gain, behavior changes), and rare exceptions like persistent puppy vaginitis or specific health cases where timing may vary. Key takeaways: check any firm lumps on the mammary chain promptly, spay/neuter pets if you do not plan to breed, and talk to your veterinarian about the best timing for your pet’s breed and health.

In this episode, two veterinarians, Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Josiah Dame discuss lymphoma in dogs (and briefly in cats): common breeds and ages affected, how enlarged lymph nodes present, and the tests used to diagnose (aspiration cytology and PARR). They explain treatment options ranging from steroids and oral drugs to the CHOP chemotherapy protocol, address prognosis differences between B-cell and T-cell lymphoma, and share real clinical stories about rapid progression and difficult decisions. The episode also touches on feline GI lymphoma, the role of routine lab work, and how veterinarians balance diagnostics, treatment costs, and pet quality of life.

Hosts Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Josiah Dame discuss current flea, tick, and heartworm prevention options — from the new Bravecto Quantum 12‑month injectable to monthly pills, topicals, and Seresto collars — and explain how each works and who they suit. They compare pros and cons (including Lone Star tick efficacy and seizure‑history cautions), offer practical tips for choosing based on pet lifestyle and species (dogs vs. cats, indoor vs. outdoor), and emphasize the importance of consistent, year‑round prevention.

Welcome to Vet Tales with Dr. Natalie Keith, where we explore the fascinating world of veterinary medicine. Join Dr. Keith and special guest Missy Williams from IDEXX as they delve into the crucial topic of vector-borne diseases affecting pets. With over 13 years of collaboration, Natalie and Missy share their insights on the importance of diagnostic tools and preventative measures against parasites that threaten our beloved animals. Discover the powerful 4DX test by IDEXX, a game changer in detecting heartworm disease, Lyme disease, Ehrlichia and more. As they shed light on the role of mosquitoes, ticks, and other vectors, they also discuss their personal experiences and ways to protect pets from these invisible threats. Gain valuable knowledge about the relationship between early detection and better health outcomes, including why knowing about a pet's exposure to Ehrlichia is vital for long-term kidney health. This episode is a must-listen for pet parents and veterinary professionals looking to enhance their understanding of pet diagnostics and preventative care. Tune in for engaging stories, expert advice, and practical tips to keep your furry friends healthy and safe from vector-borne diseases.

Join Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Tracy Trussell on Vet Tales as they delve into the life-saving insights on managing Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV) in dogs. This episode explores the importance of understanding the risks, identifying early symptoms, and employing preventative measures to tackle this critical canine emergency. Discover the essential procedures, from the intricacies of surgical intervention to the straightforward preventative strategies that can safeguard your pet's health. Whether you're a seasoned pet caretaker or new to the veterinary realm, gain knowledge that could be vital in preventing this dangerous condition.

Welcome to Vet Tales, where we delve into the complexities of histoplasmosis, a fungal disease primarily affecting cats, found prominently in regions such as Oklahoma, Texas, and Louisiana. In this episode, Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Josiah Dame share their veterinary experiences, discussing the challenges and nuances of diagnosing and treating this elusive condition in pets. Join us as we explore real-life stories of affected pets, uncover the diagnostic procedures that help identify histoplasmosis, and outline the long-term management required to ensure a good quality of life for pets battling this disease. We also touch on other regional fungal infections, offering insights on symptoms, challenges, and treatment options.

Welcome to Vet Tales! Join Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Josiah Dame as they delve into the world of pet allergies and asthma. Discover why allergies are a lifelong management task rather than a condition that can be cured. Learn about the prevalence of allergies in different regions, like Oklahoma, and how environmental factors like crosswinds and pollen can exacerbate these conditions. Understand the differences in allergy presentation between humans and pets, and how conditions in dogs and cats manifest in unique ways. The episode covers methods of identifying whether a pet's symptoms are due to allergies or other causes, and strategies for effective management of these conditions. It highlights the importance of thorough examination and diagnosis, including when to opt for skin tests, blood tests, or allergy shots to determine and manage the allergens affecting your pet. Furthermore, Dr. Keith and Dr. Dame discuss various allergens, from common foods to environmental irritants like dust and smoke, and offer insights into how to mitigate these factors. The conversation also spans feline asthma, the challenges of diagnosis, and the role of immunotherapy in treatment. Whether your pet is dealing with itchy skin, coughing, or any other allergy-related symptom, this episode serves as a valuable resource for understanding and managing pet allergies effectively. Don't miss the tips and experiences shared, which could provide relief and better quality of life for your furry friends.

In this engaging episode of Vet Tales, Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Jessica Eastep explore the fascinating world of veterinary ocular health. They delve into common eye conditions seen in pets, such as corneal ulcers, conjunctivitis, and the intriguing phenomenon of melting corneas. Eye diseases are not only frequent but can rapidly escalate into severe problems, making early detection and treatment crucial. The discussion also uncovers autoimmune diseases affecting the eyes, hereditary conditions that predispose pets to eye issues, and the intricate relationship between systemic health and ocular symptoms. Whether it's understanding entropion or tackling glaucoma, this episode aims to educate pet caretakers about the significance of eye health in enhancing the life quality of their beloved animals.

Explore the intriguing world of veterinary supplements in this exciting episode of "Vet Tales" with Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Kaitlyn Gregg. Dive into the rising trend of using mushrooms in pet care and discover the subtle yet powerful benefits they offer. From enhancing immune health with beta-glucans to supporting cellular integrity and providing natural cancer prevention through antioxidants, mushrooms are gradually becoming a vital part of veterinary medicine. Learn about the impressive studies that showcase the impact of mushroom supplements on cancer patients, the fascinating connection between gut health and immune function, and the importance of sourcing these supplements from reputable providers. Plus, get insights into how these natural wonders can bring relief to pets with chronic diseases, young animals, and pets undergoing rigorous health challenges. If you're a pet caretaker eager to enhance your furry friend's health through a natural and holistic approach, this episode offers valuable information and practical advice on incorporating mushroom supplements into your pet's regimen.   *Special note: We debated on what phytoactive specifically meant during the episode, and said we'd get back with a clear answer, so here it is! This translates from two words "Phyton" meaning plant, and "Active" meaning - well - active. Put it together and we have a plant based product that contains active components (things that are active within our own biological system).  Phew! Glad we got that cleared up!

Welcome to this special edition of Vet Tales, where Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Josiah Dame dive into an important topic for pet lovers: heartworm prevention and awareness. As we enter Heartworm Awareness Month, it's crucial for pet owners to understand the risks and preventive measures against heartworms, a severe and potentially fatal condition affecting both dogs and cats. In this episode, our hosts discuss how heartworms are transmitted through mosquito bites and why both indoor and outdoor pets are at risk. They explain the heartworm lifecycle, how it affects pets, and the devastating consequences if left untreated. The discussion also covers the challenges in diagnosing and treating heartworm infections and the vital importance of early detection and prevention. Listeners will learn about various preventive options available to protect their pets, the significance of regular testing, and what to expect during treatment if a pet is diagnosed with heartworms. Dr. Keith and Dr. Dame emphasize the importance of staying informed and proactive to safeguard your beloved animals from heartworm disease. Join us to enhance your understanding and ensure a healthy, heartworm-free life for your furry companions. Protect your pets with knowledge and prevention!

Welcome to this engaging episode of Vet Tales, starring Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Kaitlyn Gregg. In this eye-opening discussion, we delve deep into the world of veterinary medicine with a special focus on the impact of prescription diets on pets' health. Our hosts guide you through various dietary options aimed at managing specific health conditions, like urinary tract issues in cats and obesity in dogs. From the intriguing exploration of urinary diets, effective for both cats and small dogs, to the benefits of satiety diets designed to combat obesity, we cover it all. Learn about the science behind dietary choices, such as adjusting urine pH and maximizing nutritional value to treat conditions like kidney disease and gastrointestinal issues. Discover the remarkable benefits of specialized diets for heart health, joint mobility, and dental care. Whether you're navigating food allergies with hydrolyzed protein diets or exploring early cardiac options for at-risk breeds, this episode provides a wealth of knowledge for conscientious pet caretakers. Tune in to learn how prescribed dietary plans can dramatically enhance your pets' quality of life.

In this episode of Vet Tales, join Dr. Natalie Keith and Dr. Josiah Dame as they delve into the serious subject of household toxins that can endanger your beloved pets. Learn about different types of poisons like anticoagulants, bromethylene, cholecalciferol, strychnine, and antifreeze, their effects, and what preventive steps you can take. They offer insights into symptoms of poisoning and effective treatments like vitamin K and fluid therapy while emphasizing the importance of quick action and awareness. With real-life stories and expert advice, they aim to educate pet caretakers to ensure the safety and well-being of their furry friends. Stay informed to keep your pets safe from potentially deadly household hazards.