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Thanks to the Utility Relief Act of 2026 and the Next Generation Energy Act of 2026 the Public Service Commission is currently running a utility scale battery procurement that could build roughly 900 megawatts of battery storage. That is great news, and it has gotten a lot of attention, but there is another, lesser known process unfolding in Maryland with the potential to unlock gigawatts of battery capacity. This effort stems from the fact that batteries weren’t really available when the policies governing our electric grid were put in place, and as a result, our cost allocation systems don’t know how to compensate batteries for the valuable services they provide to the grid. Grid batteries are a new technology that functions very differently from anything we have had before, and now the policy has to catch up to the technology. To achieve exactly that purpose, the Maryland Energy Storage Program Workgroup of the Public Service Commission recently released their final report, the culmination of years of work bringing together all relevant stakeholders. The result is a detailed plan for how to integrate distributed batteries into the grid and rate structures in a way that recognizes the costs that are avoided thanks to batteries, such as not needed to build or upgrade a substation, and compensates batteries for the precise value of the services they provide. To talk all about this new model tariff, what it would mean for battery deployment in the state, and when it is likely to be implemented, I am joined by Ted Ko who is the Founder and Executive Director of Energy Policy Design Institute, and Hans Riemer who is a former Montgomery County Council Member and is now the Senior External Affairs Manager at Trajectory Energy Partners.

Data centers are driving up our electricity bills and increasing our air pollution. According to Monitoring Analytics, between 2025 and 2028 data center demand will increase costs on Maryland’s regional electricity grid by $23 billion That comes out to an average of $343 for every person on our grid, including children, so a family of 3 is paying over a thousand dollars more in their electricity bill over that period because of data centers. Legislative leadership in Maryland took great steps in 2026 to shield Marylanders from higher costs caused by data centers in the Utility Relief Act, but those policies are still being implemented and in the meantime we are paying those higher costs today. Given that data centers are significantly increasing electricity bills, it is no surprise that the backlash to data centers has been so intense and universal. In fact the pushback is so strong that recent months have seen a proliferation of local data center bans and moratoriums. This will come as shocking news to most listeners, but these local acts have added up to what is almost a de facto moratorium on data centers throughout the state. Already 80% of Marylanders now live in a municipality with a moratorium or ban on data centers. This happened almost overnight, where a data center moratorium went from being a fringe idea to being reality all within the past few months. This runaway grassroots momentum is likely to take Annapolis by storm in 2027, and to talk about what that would look like I am joined by Mike Tidwell who is the founder and Executive Director of the Chesapeake Climate Action Network, and a leader in data center grassroots organizing. Click Here to get a ticket for the People Over Data Centers conference on November 7th in Baltimore

You may have missed it in the Utility RELIEF Act of 2026 or in the budget, but one of the most consequential and long- lasting provisions was a significant investment in the state’s greenbank, the Maryland Clean Energy Center (MCEC). I had MCEC on Maryland Energy Talk last year, and at that time our conversation focused on how little investment MCEC gets from the state, and how much benefit could be unlocked if only a bigger portion of the state’s clean energy dollars went to the greenbank where they will be leveraged for even more dollars. Now that Maryland has invested more in MCEC than they ever have before, I’m thrilled to be talking with them again to discuss what they are doing with these funds and what programs are available for Maryland residents and businesses. My guest today is the Executive Director of the Maryland Clean Energy Center, Kathy McGruder, and the Chief Investment Officer Anmol Vanamali

Something happened on July 2nd that really turned conventional wisdom about renewables on its head. Then, on July 8th, something that I think is even more exciting happened. They were both so significant I’m making a video about them, especially because I haven’t heard anyone acknowledge this angle of what happened on July 2 Specifically, on July 2nd solar power saved the PJM grid from a reliability crisis caused by coal and gas power plants. And for those who don’t know, PJM is an organization that operates the grid for 13 states from Virginia Beach to Chicago, and their Coal and gas plants endangered the reliability of our grid, and solar saved it. This is the opposite of the lies that Trump and the fossil fuel industry like to tell, but it’s what happened, so let’s dive into the facts.

As of today, July 1st, it is legal, under certain conditions, to plug solar panels directly into a wall outlet in Maryland. Plug-in solar legislation is sweeping the nation with more than 20 states considering similar policies. While the general concept is simple, put the plug-in the outlet, the exact regulations differ in each state. I hope that by the end of the episode today you will have a complete understanding of how to plug solar into an outlet in Maryland, and where you can get your very own plug-in solar kit To that end, I am joined today by the owner of Maryland’s greatest home solar installation company, Jose Coronado-Flores, founder of Flores Photovoltaics, and a national expert on Plug-in solar policies, Cora Stryker with Bright Saver, the only organization dedicated exclusively to supporting plug-in solar. Click here to order a plug-in solar kit from Flores Photovoltaics.

In the negotiations between the House and the Senate on the Utility RELIEF Act this year, one of the major sticking points was whether to get rid of forecasted test years, as pushed for by the Speaker of the House. The compromise paused the practice for a year, asked the PSC to study the issue, but did not permanently prohibit their use. Given that it was such a flash point of disagreement between the chambers, and that this issue will be coming back in 2027, I thought it would be worth talking about forecasted test years. I am thrilled to welcome onto Maryland Energy Talk the incredible Emily Scarr who is a Senior Advisory at the Maryland Public Interest Research Group.

Delegate Adrian Boafo has served in the Maryland legislature for the past four years. In those years Delegate Boafo established himself as a champion in the climate change and clean energy space, introducing some of the boldest and most ambitious bills in the legislature including the RENEW Act and the Better Buildings Act, two of the bills nearest and dearest to my heart.  Now, as Delegate Boafo is campaigning for the 5th Congressional district seat, I thought it would be a good time to sit down and discuss his record on these issues.

The tidal wave of data centers flooding onto our grid is a major reason why energy bills are going up. A recent report from Monitoring Analytics found that data centers are currently costing customers on Maryland’s regional grid over $9 billion in increased energy costs annually. If data centers were to bring their own new clean energy it would reduce or eliminate those costs that all of us are currently paying on behalf of data center developers. Data centers bringing their own clean energy would also prevent the ungodly amount of pollution they would otherwise cause, but Getting data centers to bring their own new clean energy is now easy feat. It will require smart, effective policies both at the level of the regional PJM grid and at the state level. I am very lucky to be joined by State Senator Katie Fry Hester who has been doing incredible work to protect consumers from potential increased of cost and pollution from data centers both at PJM and here in Maryland.

Air pollution is a significant threat to human health and well being. Particulate Matter of 2.5 micrometers and smaller, known as PM 2.5, is only one of common air pollutants and it causes 85-200 thousand deaths a year in the United States. It has been well documented that the sources of air pollution have been concentrated in black and brown communities. NYT reporting found that Black Americans are exposed to higher levels of air pollutants from all sources, including construction emissions, power plant emissions, industrial emissions, and emissions from cars and trucks. All people of color are similar exposed to higher than average rates of pollution from all of those same sources, with the exception of power plants I hope we can all agree that concentrating pollution sources in Black and Brown communities is wrong, but Maryland lacks sufficient legal frameworks to right that wrong. That’s why a coalition of environmental justice advocates in Maryland are pushing to pass the Cumulative Harms to Environmental Restoration for Improving our Shared Health or CHERISH Act, introduced by Delegates Behler and Johnson and Senator Brooks To talk about why the CHERISH Act is needed and what it does, I am joined by Jennifer Kunze who is the Maryland Organizing Director at Clean Water Action and Carlos Sanchez-Gonzalez with the South Baltimore Community Land Trust

In December of 2025 a final switch was flipped and 160 megawatts of electricity started flowing onto Maryland’s grid from the biggest solar farm in the entire state, the Backbone power project in Garrett County. To give you a sense of how big 160 megawatts is, this project will produce more electricity than all the homes in Garrett County combined use in a year. When Backbone Power came online, it single handedly increased the total amount of solar power installed in Maryland by over 5%. The project would be newsworthy just because of its size, but on top of that it also happens to be located on an old coal mine and is now providing local and state tax revenue that was lost when that coal mine closed. This project is a great example of the tremendous benefits we get out of investing in the state’s Renewable Portfolio Standard in terms of jobs, tax revenue, and instate generation, but to me it also feels like a symbol of possibility, proof in miniature that transitioning to the clean economy is possible and beneficial. To talk all about this project, the Maryland energy policies that made it possible, and what lawmakers can do to make sure more projects like this one keep coming online, I am joined by Mike Resca, the executive Vice-President of CPV Renewables, the company that developed the backbone solar project.

Among the many changes made by Speaker Pena-Melnyk is moving energy issues from the Economic Matters Committee to the Environment and Transportation Committee. This is a change represents a shift in how energy issues are contextualized, from primarily being a matter of economic development, to being about the environment. This move sends the hot potato of energy issues to Chair Korman, who is my guest today to talk all about how he sees energy issues and what is thinking is at the start of the 2026 legislative session. Chair Korman and Subcommittee Chairman Fraser-Hidalgo also organized a series of briefings on energy issues for their committee. The briefings are terrific and I have linked them below: Briefing with representatives from the Texas and California grids: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9TmrH9_gTT4 Briefing with PJM: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sGgmp90GXTk Briefing with clean energy industry and climate advocates: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JeQTOdRrkwY Briefing with the Maryland Department of the Environment: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bq5DG5aol_0 Briefing with utilities and Constellation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6VVmGE_QV-E Briefing with the Maryland Energy Administration: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UWUMUyIJpX0 Briefing with the Public Service Commission and the Office of the People’s Counsel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mWNtXARBAk8

Building new transmission is extremely costly and highly controversial but at the same time we know that more transmission will be needed on our electric grid as energy demand continues to grow. Is it possible for us to ensure the grid is capable of moving energy where it needs to go without breaking the bank or seizing property through eminent domain?  The SAVINGS Act, introduced by Delegate Qi and Senator Hester, would deploy grid enhancing technologies that will allow us to get more transmission capability without building new transmission lines. To talk all about this bill, why it is necessary and how it works, I am joined by Katie Mettle who is the Policy Principal for Maryland and New Jersey at Advanced Energy United

In his executive order on climate and energy issues in June of 2024 Governor Moore directed his agencies to design and implement a Zero-Emission Heating Equipment Standard and a Clean Heat Standard to support it. As far as policies to reduce pollution and costs for homeowners go, this is the gold standard, and I applaud Governor Moore for his leadership on this issue. A Zero-Emission Heating Equipment Standard paired with a Clean Heat Standard has the potential to fully decarbonize almost all of Maryland’s building stock and lower energy bills in the process. In this episode I am joined by Ruth Ann Norton who is the President of Green and Healthy Homes Initiative and Tony Sirna who is the Senior Policy Lead on Buildings for Evergreen Action to explain these policies and their benefits in detail.

Maryland has had policies to boost in-state solar generation for about two decades now, and those investments have paid off significantly. Solar accounts for 7% of the electricity Maryland generates, which is more than we generate from coal. Pennsylvania, which has practically no solar investment policy, gets only 1.25%  of their electricity from solar. Even though Pennsylvania has twice the population of Maryland and is roughly four times the size of Maryland, we still have more solar jobs in Maryland than they do in Pennsylvania Maryland’s investments in solar are paying major dividends in the form of more in-state generation, more jobs, and lower energy costs. Solar is, of course, now the cheapest form of electricity generation and continuing to deploy it at a rapid clip is essential to meeting growing energy demand.  Vice-Chair Charkoudian has developed a policy that will improve how Maryland invests in solar energy, allowing more solar to be built more quickly while also reducing the ratepayer impact of clean energy policies. She has, in her policy wizardry, found a way to make every dollar spent on solar go farther, to increase the number of dollars spent on solar, and simultaneously decrease the number of dollars spent on renewable energy, and by the end of this episode by god you will understand how it works.  The solar policy that Vice-Chair Charkoudian is introducing this year and that we will be discussing today is largely the same as the solar components of her Abundant Affordable Clean Energy bill she introduced last year. While many portions of her bill got incorporated into the leadership energy package, the solar policies were left on the cutting room floor, and so she is back to finish the job. Vice-Chair Charkoudian and I recorded this episode before the news broke that she had been named Vice-Chair of the Economic Matters Committee, so I don't use her new title in the episode.

On December 17th 2025 something happened at PJM that has never happened before. At their regularly scheduled Capacity Auction, PJM did not hit capacity. If you are like me, it’s clear to you that this is bad news, but you aren’t precisely sure what that means. To break it down and share his expertise I spoke with Bryan Dunning who is Senior Policy Analyst with Center for Progressive Reform.